Detection of Contact List

Technique Detected:  Contact List | T1636.003

ID: DET0679
Domains: Mobile
Analytics: AN1782, AN1783
Version: 1.0
Created: 21 October 2025
Last Modified: 12 May 2026

Analytics

AN1782

For Android, detect Contact List by correlating analyst-visible device/network evidence and management state; use streaming or batched telemetry only where the documented collector is deployed. Correlate API Calls via Application Vetting / Instrumented Dynamic Analysis [Dynamic API/runtime trace: ContentResolver.query(ContactsContract) with projection=all_fields]; Network Traffic Flow via Android Enterprise Network Logging / Enterprise VPN [DevicePolicyManager.retrieveNetworkLogs(): DnsEvent / ConnectEvent; VPN flow metadata]; Permissions Request via Android Enterprise DPC / Application Vetting [DevicePolicyManager.getPermissionGrantState(); PackageManager manifest/requested-permission review]. Alert on a sequence or state change inconsistent with the device/app baseline, approved management policy, or expected user workflow; do not infer unobserved API calls, file/process activity, or payload content from management state alone.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
API Calls (DC0112) mobile:DynamicAnalysis Dynamic API/runtime trace: ContentResolver.query(ContactsContract) with projection=all_fields
Network Traffic Flow (DC0078) android:EnterpriseNetworkLog DevicePolicyManager.retrieveNetworkLogs(): DnsEvent / ConnectEvent; VPN flow metadata
Permissions Request (DC0116) android:DevicePolicyManager DevicePolicyManager.getPermissionGrantState(); PackageManager manifest/requested-permission review
Mutable Elements
Field Description
ApprovedContactsApps Approved CRM, exchange sync, address book apps. Derive from MDM catalog.
ContactQueryThreshold Default 50 queries/2min — CRM apps legitimately read contacts; tune by app category. Tightening: 20 for unknown apps.
ContactUplinkThreshold Default 100KB — contact records average ~4KB; 25 contacts = 100KB.
ContactSyncCDNList Exchange, Salesforce, Google People API endpoints.
ExfilWindow Default 120s.

AN1783

For iOS, detect Contact List by correlating analyst-visible device/network evidence and management state; use streaming or batched telemetry only where the documented collector is deployed. Correlate API Calls via Application Vetting / Instrumented Dynamic Analysis [Dynamic API/runtime trace: CNContactStore.enumerateContacts with CNContactFetchRequest.keysToFetch containing all contact keys by app NOT IN $ApprovedContactsApps$]; Network Traffic Flow via Apple Network Extension / Enterprise VPN [NEFilterFlow / per-app VPN / secure-web-gateway flow metadata]; Permissions Request via Application Vetting [Code-signing entitlements and Info.plist privacy usage-description keys]. Alert on a sequence or state change inconsistent with the device/app baseline, approved management policy, or expected user workflow; do not infer unobserved API calls, file/process activity, or payload content from management state alone.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
API Calls (DC0112) mobile:DynamicAnalysis Dynamic API/runtime trace: CNContactStore.enumerateContacts with CNContactFetchRequest.keysToFetch containing all contact keys by app NOT IN $ApprovedContactsApps$
Network Traffic Flow (DC0078) iOS:NetworkExtension NEFilterFlow / per-app VPN / secure-web-gateway flow metadata
Permissions Request (DC0116) mobile:ApplicationVetting Code-signing entitlements and Info.plist privacy usage-description keys
Mutable Elements
Field Description
ApprovedContactsApps com.microsoft.outlook, Salesforce, enterprise address book bundles.
ContactUplinkThreshold Default 100KB.
ContactSyncCDNList Exchange, Salesforce, Google People API endpoints.
ExfilWindow Default 120s.