Detection of Unauthorized Message

Technique Detected:  Unauthorized Message | T1692

ID: DET0902
Domains: ICS
Analytics: AN2045, AN2160, AN2283
Version: 1.0
Created: 22 April 2026
Last Modified: 13 October 2026

Analytics

AN2045

Real-time monitoring identifies an Industrial Control System (ICS) protocol message arriving at a device from a source whose identity is not in the approved communication baseline for that destination, where the message is structurally valid but originates outside the documented set of legitimate communicators. This technique-level analytic synthesizes Command Message (T1692.001) and Reporting Message (T1692.002). OT operational-fidelity gate: Alert only when the action is not attributable to an authorized operator/engineering source for the specific target and function, and it is either outside an approved change/maintenance window or lacks matching change-control context; where telemetry permits, require corroborating device, configuration, or process-state effect. Suppress activity that fully matches approved maintenance, commissioning, failover, recovery, or tested control procedures.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
Network Traffic Flow (DC0078) netflow:ipfix IPFIX/NetFlow flow record (src/dst IP, src/dst port, protocol, packets/bytes/time): first-seen connection from a source to an Industrial Control System (ICS) device outside the documented approved communication matrix
Network Traffic Content (DC0085) NSM:Content structurally valid Industrial Control System (ICS) protocol message from source not in approved communication baseline for the destination device_ip
Mutable Elements
Field Description
ApprovedCommunicationBaseline The complete, maintained inventory of every legitimate source-to-destination communication pair in the ICS environment.

AN2160

Real-time monitoring identifies an Industrial Control System (ICS) protocol library loaded by a Linux process not in the authorized ICS applications list, making connections to the device subnet. OT operational-fidelity gate: Alert only when the action is not attributable to an authorized operator/engineering source for the specific target and function, and it is either outside an approved change/maintenance window or lacks matching change-control context; where telemetry permits, require corroborating device, configuration, or process-state effect. Suppress activity that fully matches approved maintenance, commissioning, failover, recovery, or tested control procedures.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
Network Connection Creation (DC0082) auditd:SYSCALL Linux Audit SYSCALL/EXECVE/SOCKADDR records (configured audit rule): connect syscall from an ICS service/application process to a destination outside the approved network or vendor-service baseline
Mutable Elements
Field Description
ApprovedCommunicationBaseline The complete, maintained inventory of every legitimate source-to-destination communication pair in the ICS environment.

AN2283

Real-time monitoring identifies a Windows process making Industrial Control System (ICS) protocol connections to device subnets from a process not in the authorized ICS applications list, structurally valid traffic from an unauthorized source. OT operational-fidelity gate: Alert only when the action is not attributable to an authorized operator/engineering source for the specific target and function, and it is either outside an approved change/maintenance window or lacks matching change-control context; where telemetry permits, require corroborating device, configuration, or process-state effect. Suppress activity that fully matches approved maintenance, commissioning, failover, recovery, or tested control procedures.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
Network Connection Creation (DC0082) WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=3 to device subnet from process not in authorized Industrial Control Systems (ICS) applications
Mutable Elements
Field Description
ApprovedCommunicationBaseline The complete, maintained inventory of every legitimate source-to-destination communication pair in the ICS environment.