Detection of SMS Messages

Technique Detected:  SMS Messages | T1636.004

ID: DET0686
Domains: Mobile
Analytics: AN1795, AN1796
Version: 1.0
Created: 21 October 2025
Last Modified: 12 May 2026

Analytics

AN1795

For Android, detect SMS Messages by correlating analyst-visible device/network evidence and management state; use streaming or batched telemetry only where the documented collector is deployed. Correlate API Calls via Application Vetting / Instrumented Dynamic Analysis [Dynamic API/runtime trace: ContentResolver.query(Telephony.Sms) including both inbox]; Network Traffic Flow via Android Enterprise Network Logging / Enterprise VPN [DevicePolicyManager.retrieveNetworkLogs(): DnsEvent / ConnectEvent; VPN flow metadata]; Permissions Request via Android Enterprise DPC / Application Vetting [DevicePolicyManager.getPermissionGrantState(); PackageManager manifest/requested-permission review]. Alert on a sequence or state change inconsistent with the device/app baseline, approved management policy, or expected user workflow; do not infer unobserved API calls, file/process activity, or payload content from management state alone.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
API Calls (DC0112) mobile:DynamicAnalysis Dynamic API/runtime trace: ContentResolver.query(Telephony.Sms) including both inbox
Network Traffic Flow (DC0078) android:EnterpriseNetworkLog DevicePolicyManager.retrieveNetworkLogs(): DnsEvent / ConnectEvent; VPN flow metadata
Permissions Request (DC0116) android:DevicePolicyManager DevicePolicyManager.getPermissionGrantState(); PackageManager manifest/requested-permission review
Mutable Elements
Field Description
ApprovedSMSApps Default SMS app, approved SMS backup apps. Keep minimal.
SMSUplinkThreshold Default 10KB — SMS messages are ~500 bytes; even 20 with 2FA codes is high-confidence exfil.
AppCDNList Per-app CDN. Derive by measurement.
ExfilWindow Default 120s.

AN1796

For iOS, detect SMS Messages by correlating analyst-visible device/network evidence and management state; use streaming or batched telemetry only where the documented collector is deployed. Correlate Application State via Apple MDM [InstalledApplicationList / ManagedApplicationList]; Host Status via Apple MDM [DeviceInformation / SecurityInfo / ProfileList / restrictions and compliance queries]; Network Traffic Flow via Apple Network Extension / Enterprise VPN [NEFilterFlow / per-app VPN / secure-web-gateway flow metadata]. Alert on a sequence or state change inconsistent with the device/app baseline, approved management policy, or expected user workflow; do not infer unobserved API calls, file/process activity, or payload content from management state alone.

Log Sources
Data Component Name Channel
Application State (DC0123) iOS:MDM InstalledApplicationList / ManagedApplicationList
Host Status (DC0018) iOS:MDM DeviceInformation / SecurityInfo / ProfileList / restrictions and compliance queries
Network Traffic Flow (DC0078) iOS:NetworkExtension NEFilterFlow / per-app VPN / secure-web-gateway flow metadata
Mutable Elements
Field Description
MessagingAppList Messages (SMS), WhatsApp, Signal, Telegram — apps that use sms.db or have message value.
SMSDumpThreshold Default 10KB — even high-value targeted message grabs are small; full inbox dumps are larger.
AppCDNList Per-device CDN baseline.
ExfilWindow Default 300s.